Thursday, December 26, 2019

Martin Luther King Jr s Letter From A Birmingham Jail

Martin Luther King Jr. and Mohandas K. Gandhi were civil rights activists who practiced a form of movement to gain equal rights amongst their nation. King and Gandhi were most important for their allegiance to nonviolence. King demonstrated his notion of nonviolence in his letter titled, Letter from a Birmingham Jail, and Gandhi in his writing, from Non- Violent Resistance. The two are closely related and share common and distinct themes; both held considerably comparable belief toward nonviolence, laws, and religion. As both understood the evil of oppression, King and Gandhi conveys that violence could not be used as the measure to achieve equality in their movements. Nonviolence was utilized by both King and Gandhi to bring focus to their oppressors evil actions and show the society that justice can be earned without violence. King used nonviolence as a weapon to stop racism, segregation, and injustice toward African American in the United States. King did a non-violent campaign in Birmingham, as King stated, four basic steps: (1) collection of the facts to determine whether injustices are alive; (2) negotiation; (3) self-purification; and (4) direct action (p.234). King believes, the tension created by direct action is the answer to receiving results. Negotiation is an ultimately more humane approach but allows less results. King concluded that direct action would create chaos that would open the door for negotiation. Similarly, Gandhi revealed a method of directShow MoreRelatedMartin Luther K ing Jr. s Letter From A Birmingham Jail1157 Words   |  5 PagesMartin Luther King Jr.’s â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† is directed towards the clergymen, although America is his audience, King had come to Birmingham to address the segregation problem in the United States. He refuses to stay silent, even though people told him to wait for the change to happen. King is a part of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference that has many organizations across the South. He felt that he has a right to be in Birmingham because his organizations have connections withRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. s Letter From Birmingham Jail934 Words   |  4 PagesIn Martin Luther King Jr.’s , â€Å" Letter from Birmingham Jail†, King responds to the judgments of a group of clergymen , after King s arrest, by writing a letter explaining why the clergymen s judgments were wrong. In his letter, king brings very reasonable and valid points that challenge the judgments of the ministers. The main arguments that king makes would be the reason of his existence in Birmingham, white power structure and its racial injustice, and finally why negotiation has brought up impatienceRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. s Letter From Birmingham Jail1223 Words   |  5 PagesMartin Luther King, Jr.’s, â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,† emphasizes the need for civil disobedience when faced with unjust laws. This idea contradicts Socrates’ claim made in Crito, that one must follow the law under all circumstances. In this paper, I will argue that Socrates is not a proponent of civil disobedience based on King’s definition of civil disobedience and Socrates’ charges. Moreover, I will argue that both Socrates and King disagree with one another based on the concept of civilRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr s Letter From Birmingham Jail1665 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween these two are most evident in their desire for freedom. Martin Luth er King Jr. wanted freedom from segregation and Plato wanted freedom from ignorance. They both wanted justice, and knew that it was immoral to take deny another being justice. For example, Plato has said, â€Å"†¦ Injustice is always an evil and dishonor to him who acts unjustly.† This is similar to what Martin Luther King Jr has also stated in â€Å"Letters from Birmingham Jail†, â€Å"We have a moral responsibility to disobey any law that conflictsRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.s Letter From Birmingham Jail1726 Words   |  7 PagesOver the course of Letter from Birmingham Jail (1963), the author, Martin Luther King Jr., makes extended allusions to multiple philosophers, among them Aquinas and Socrates. His comparison would seem to indicate that he shares an affinity with them. However, the clarity with which he makes his arguments and the dedication to a single premise strikes most strongly of Kant. Just as Kant’s magnum opus, Critique of Pure Reason, attempted to completely upend a previously accepted mode of thought, soRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.s Letter From Birmingham Jail890 Words   |  4 PagesFrom 1882-1968, 4,743 lynchings occurred in the United States (NAACP). African Americans accounted for 72.2% of recorded lynchings, yet close to none of these lynchings were ever brought justice. Racial injustice was a huge issue until the mid-l ate twentieth century, and Martin Luther King Jr.’s 1963 â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† was one of the first documents to address the issue. It is one of history’s most important documents regarding racial injustice, as it is considered a classic documentRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.’S Persuasion in â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail†1569 Words   |  7 PagesMartin Luther King Jr.’s Persuasion in â€Å"Letter From Birmingham Jail† After being arrested and imprisoned in Birmingham Jail, Martin Luther King Jr. wrote one of his most famous works to the people of Birmingham, titled â€Å"Letter From Birmingham Jail on April 16, 1963. This piece speaks of the evils of the segregation laws and how the blacks had been treated unfairly in Birmingham, in an attempt to get the white people to support the desegregation of Birmingham. He had been imprisoned because of hisRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.’s Letter from Birmingham Jail Essay1266 Words   |  6 PagesPower Analysis: Martin Luther King Jr.’s Letter from Birmingham Jail A statement from eight white clergymen from Alabama prompted Martin Luther King’s â€Å"Letter From Birmingham Jail†. This statement criticized Kings actions of non-violent protests against racial segregation and the injustice of unequal civil rights in America (Carpenter elt al.). The eight clergymen considered Birmingham to be â€Å"their† town and King was disrupting the â€Å"Law and Order and Common Sense† established in coping with racialRead MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther King Jr s Letter From Birmingham Jail986 Words   |  4 Pages and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr’s Letter from Birmingham Jail are two important pieces of history. In Lincoln’s speech he speaks about the dangers of slavery in the United States and warned everybody that people who disrespected American laws could destroy the United States. On the other hand, Martin Luther King Jr. defended the strategy of nonviolent resistance to racism, and argued that people have a mora l responsibility to break unjust laws. Based on these facts, Martin Luther King Jr does notRead MoreAnalysis of Martin Luther King Jr.s Letter from Birmingham Jail962 Words   |  4 Pagesintangible, it is still necessary. Some forms of inspiration come as passionate love while others appeal as injustice. Martin Luther King Jr.s Letter from Birmingham Jail was a response to A Call for Unity by eight white clergymen. His inspiration for writing the letter was the clergymens unjust proposals and the letter allowed him to present his rebuttal. Martin Luther King Jr. effectively crafted his counter argument by first directly addressing his audience, the clergymen, and then using logos

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Mona Lis A Life Discovered By Dianne Hales Essay - 1188 Words

Listed as having the highest insurance value of a painting in history by Guinness World Records, it would demand upwards to $780 million if it were to go to auction. A painting so transcendent of time, yet so indicative of the Renaissance. Ever since I was very young, I have always been inexplicably enamored by the Mona Lisa. Whether the reason for this deep affection is her soft smile, gentle position, the mystery associated with her through the dreamy background, or a combination; she became the background of my computer, my favorite painting, and my love. So, I was enthralled about the opportunity to read the 2014 book Mona Lisa: A Life Discovered by Dianne Hales. Above the synopsis on the back of the book reads a quote, Everybody knows her smile, but no one knows her story: meet the woman who became the most recognized artistic subject of all time—Mona Lisa. Recognizing the supreme worth and love devoted to this painting by Leonardo da Vinci, the book explores the mysterio us identity of the one of the world s most recognizable women, and the context surrounding the portrait. Almost immediately after initially hearing the name Lisa Gherardini, Dianne Hales journalism instincts became aroused. Unlike the majority of people who look at the painting and think of Leonardo, she overflowed with a curiosity of who the woman really was, and sought to uncover an explanation. So, she began to retrace the footsteps of Lisa, and gathered facts wherever she could unearth them.

Monday, December 9, 2019

Propaganda in The Brave New World and The Handmaid’s Tale Sample Essay Example For Students

Propaganda in The Brave New World and The Handmaid’s Tale Sample Essay Margaret Atwood?s Handmaid?s Tale and Aldous Huxley?s Brave New World. both portray a dystopian society in the utmost terminal. A Dystopian society is a signifier of totalitarian absolutism as its paradigm. a society that puts its whole population continuously on test. a society. that is. in disfranchising and enslaving full categories of its ain citizens. a society that. by lauding and warranting force by jurisprudence. quarries upon itself. A Dystopian society is what we today would name dysfunctional. ( Ebsco-Points of View ) . In this type of society. the government uses propaganda to derive control over the society. Similarly. in The Brave New World and The Handmaid?s Tale. the taking political governments use propaganda in the signifier of cultural mentions. altered linguistic communication and through the rule of utilitarianism. in order to derive control over the people. Change of linguistic communication is one of the chief signifiers of propaganda in The Handmaids Tale and The Brave New World. Language is a powerful signifier of rebellion. which can interrupt through the strongest influences. By extinguishing or changing words that can take to rebellion. the government can guarantee stableness and power over the province. In The Handmaid?s Tale. the political government forbids servants from reading. composing or discoursing with other amahs. By making so. they isolate the servants within the walls of Gilead. They create a barrier between thoughts and possible actions. When Offred foremost walks into the commander?s room. she is amazed by what she sees. ?But all around the walls there are bookcases. They?re filled with books. Books and books and books. right out in apparent position. no locks. no boxes. No admiration we can?t come in here. It?s an oasis of the forbidden? ( Atwood 172 ) . By oasis of the forbidden. Offred agencies. a topographic point preserved from the Torahs of Gilead. Offred?s reaction is sudden due to the rigorous Torahs of that society that are engraved through the agencies of force. By prohibiting reading or authorship. the government is indirectly forestalling the formation of thoughts taking to rebellion. Similarly. in The Brave New World. the taking government eliminates normally used phrases that can trip inquiries associating to the unreal method of their creative activity. This is done through sleep negotiations that occur on a regular basis between certain ages. One of the major changes of words in The Brave New World is the word ?Ford? altered from God. Henry Ford was the Godhead of the automated assembly line. a major discovery in mass production. In our society. mass production is used for consumer goods. The faiths in our society are based on the belief that God created this existence and the people. However. in The Brave New World. due to Ford?s engineering being used for mass bring forthing worlds. he is considered the Godhead of that society and therefore the God. This can be observed when Bernard Marx walks in late at the Sunday dark rite. ?Thank Ford! He was non the last? ( Huxley 79 ) . When Bernard Marx said ?Thank Ford? . in our society. it would be more like ?Thank God? . However. due to Henry Ford being their Godhead. the thought of God has been wiped out of their heads. This was done intentionally to avoid citizens from oppugning the cogency of their creative activity. Another method the governments use propaganda is through the rule of Utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is the moral worth of an action determined by its part to overall public-service corporation. i. e. its part to happiness or pleasure as summoned among all individuals ( Wikipedia-Utilitarianism pars. 1-2 ) . In The Handmaid?s Tale. the government uses the principal of utilitarianism in order to warrant the usage of Handmaids as the generative variety meats of Gilead. When Handmaids are brought to Gilead. they are sent to the Red Center. where they are brainwashed towards being subservient to work forces and concerned with bearing kids. These grounds are justified through the agencies of societal properties. They are told that their insurgent nature will gain them regard and safety. which will lend to the greater good of Gilead. ?Blessed are the meek? ( Atwood 125 ) is what Aunt Lydia tries to scratch at the Red Center. It merely signifies over submissiveness as the way to esteem and s ecurity in the society. .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 , .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 .postImageUrl , .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 , .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688:hover , .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688:visited , .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688:active { border:0!important; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688:active , .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688 .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u43e07747f3f97a8de27d95faee5eb688:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Parts of a Sarcomere EssaySimilarly. in The Brave New World. the rule of utilitarianism is the footing for mass cloning worlds. In the novel. the accountant justifies cloning as a manner of extinguishing emotions. desires. and human relationships from society. Harmonizing to him. which means harmonizing to the government. emotions and relationships are waste of clip and life on Earth. When the accountant is speaking to the pupils at the mill circuit. he describes the Pre-Ford yearss where ?Mother. monogamousness and love affair existed. High spurts the fountain ; fierce and foamy the wild jet. The impulse has but a individual mercantile establishment. My love. my babe. No admiration these hapless pre-moderns were huffy and wicked and suffering. Their universe didn?t let them to take things easy. didn?t let them to be sane. virtuous. happy? ( Huxley 41 ) . Harmonizing to the government. the maps for worlds should be defined in a society. and clip should non be wasted on emotions with household and friends. Harmonizing to the government. by extinguishing normal human behaviour and replacing it with unreal behaviour entirely for the intent of making a society where worlds are turned into machines for production and ingestion. everyone will be happy. The actions are consequence oriented. and everyone is brainwashed with the same slogan repeatedly. i. e. everyone belongs to everyone else. that?s why everybody?s happy presents. Religion is another major reoccurring method of propaganda in both novels. Religion is the organic structure of individuals adhering to a peculiar set of beliefs and patterns ( ?Religion?-Oxford Dictionary ) . In The Handmaid?s Tale. faith plays a major function in brainwashing the Handmaids. Gilead has a authorities where there is no separation between province and faith. or in other words. a theocracy. The official linguistic communication in Gilead consists of spiritual nomenclature and scriptural mentions. The caste system is based on scriptural footings. Servants are referred to as ?Marthas? . the constabulary officers are called ?Guardians of faith? . soldiers are called ?Angels? and Commanders are known as ?Commanders of the faithful? . The shop names are derived from scriptural footings. The bakeshop and piscary shop is called ?Loaves and Fishes? . the meat shop is called ?All Flesh? and the dairy shop is called ?Milk and Honey? . Since these words are used everyday. it is a method of brainwashing the Handmaids into believing that Gilead is moving on the authorization of the Bible ( Quotations- Atwood ) . In The Brave New World. faith is used as propaganda in a alone manner. In the universe province. everyone is required to take doses of Soma. which is an intoxicating and a hallucinogenic drink. used as an offering to Henry Ford. The controller?s justification to the usage of Soma is ; ?In the yesteryear you could merely carry through things by doing a great attempt and after old ages of difficult moral preparation. Now. you swallow two or three half-gramme tablets. and there you are. Anybody can be virtuous now. You can transport at least half your morality about in a bottle. Christian religion without tears?that?s what soma is? ( Huxley 234 ) . The accountant describes Soma as a tool that allows everyone to be ?morally aware? . In this instance. Soma is a symbol of sacrament similar to offering to god. which represents the usage of faith to command society. It is a symbol of satisfaction to command society. because an drunk individual is non in the right head. and it is a manner the government clouds over the truth. Margaret Atwood and Aldous Huxley portray a totalitarian province where propaganda is the chief beginning of control over the society. The citizens in Gilead and the World State are brainwashed in to believing the ends of their several society. Religion is the emotional signifier of propaganda used in the novels because faith is a connexion between a individual and their beliefs. When these beliefs are incorporated into a regime?s ultimatum. the individual is wrongfully deceived into believing that faith plays a function in the ends of that government. Language is besides an of import signifier of propaganda used in both novels. because it is difficult to brainwash people when they are cognizant of the consequences. It is easier to convey messages in an altered signifier of linguistic communication. where merely the conveyor knows what is being said. Last but non least. the rule of Utilitarianism is an of import signifier of propaganda because people will non deferentially agree with a regime?s sudden coup detat unless their justification is result orientated and for the public assistance of the society. .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 , .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 .postImageUrl , .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 , .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151:hover , .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151:visited , .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151:active { border:0!important; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151:active , .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151 .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udebdc5d5eafac724f53aadc2b875e151:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Parts of the Flower EssayBibliography: Atwood. Margaret. The Handmaid?s Tale. Canada. 1985Fox. Justin. â€Å"Dystopian Society† Totalitarian State 8 Nov. 1999: 40- . ABI/INFORM Global. Ebsco Host: Points of View. Glenforest Secondary School Library. Mississauga. ON. 15 Nov. 1999. Huxley. Aldous. The Brave New World. New York. 1932Religion. † Def. 1b. The Oxford English Dictionary. 2nd erectile dysfunction. 1989

Monday, December 2, 2019

Organizational Objectives and Total Compensation in Different Markets

Compensation laws and regulations are established with the aim of protecting and safeguarding the rights of works within various departments of work. In other words, these laws play the key role of creating non-discrimination in the benefits provided to workers in terms of compensation.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Organizational Objectives and Total Compensation in Different Markets specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In that regard, there is need for organizations to come up with effective administration strategies that would ensure there is a total compensation for all their workers. One of the major strategies here is compensation in terms of benefits or allowances, which has become more common in the compensation administration of many employment sectors. The laws and regulations governing total compensation are almost similar in many workplaces, since they address the same issues regarding workers in those organizations (Martocchio, 2010). The main objective of this paper is to offer an analytical view of the regulations, along with the differences and similarities that would tend to influence compensation of workers in a Biotechnology Organization and other companies in the market. There are certain laws and regulations affecting the concept of total compensation in different business organizations. One good example of these laws is the Equal Pay Act that was enacted in the year 1963, to protect workers against any form of discrimination regarding their salary or wages on the basis of aspects such as gender, race, or their status at work. This law offers a restriction against any form of discrimination based on gender differences for persons serving in similar positions within the same organization (Frye, 2004). Another common example of a law attached to total compensation for federal organizations is the Fair Labor Standards Act, which covers things such as equal pay, minimum wages , underage labor regulations and overtime compensation, among other key issues of concern that affect employees in their jobs. Employees serving in the Biotechnology sector share the same benefits with other workers from other organizations, as it is dictated by various labor laws and regulations under the federal umbrella. For instance, just like employees from other organizations, workers serving in the biotechnology company are entitled to the demands of the Equal Pay Act, since their working particulars are not any different from those of other organizations, where the issue of gender prevails. Similarly, employees in the biotechnology are also entitled to the demands of the Retirement Income Security Act, 1974, just like other employees from other companies in the market. The main goal of this law is to ensure that workers’ pension plans are well regulated and observed across various organizations.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, companies operating within the biotechnology industry would tend to indulge in matters involving special hazards to health, in the development of useful products. Other noteworthy issues which may affect biotechnology employees are ethical and moral-related aspects that are likely to be realized in their working conditions and processes. Unlike other employees, workers in the biotechnology sector are always exposed to many environmental and social issues, and in that regard, their compensation plans deserve special care and attention. In this respect, the provisions of Old Age, Survivors, Disability and Health Insurance Program (OASDHI) would be necessary for anyone working in the industry. This program would guarantee the workers supplementary security income and medical concern among other benefits, thus helping to boost employees’ motivation. Another law which may be relevant to biotechnology emp loyees is the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, 1996. This regulation provides many provisions which address the working conditions of these people. References Frye, M. (2004). Equity-based compensation for employees: firm performance and determinants. Journal of Financial Research, 27(1), 31-54. Martocchio, J. (2010). Strategic Compensation: A Human Resource Management  Approach. New York: Pearson Prentice Hall. This essay on Organizational Objectives and Total Compensation in Different Markets was written and submitted by user D'KenNeraman1 to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Forrest Gump Review Essay Example

Forrest Gump Review Essay Example Forrest Gump Review Paper Forrest Gump Review Paper Forrest Gump Review In the historically fictional film, Forrest Gump, underlying themes arise through the life story of an innocent soul. Critics describe the film to be a magical story of a hero, while other critics describe the film to be idiotic and insulting. Although critics downplay on the way the Gump’s story is told, I believe that the underlying messages of the story itself should be the main focus. Critics overlook the overall messages of the film, yet these messages are of great importance to the viewer. Themes brought out by Forrest Gump include (and are not limited to) love, history, and life itself and it is essential for the viewer to capture these messages because every viewer can relate to Gump in one way or another. After the underlying messages have been evaluated, then shall the evaluation occur of whether the actors and directors of the film have done their job of relaying their message to the viewer. The story of Forrest Gump begins with a mother’s unconditional love for her son. Being the mother of a handicap and mentally retarded child, Forrest Gump’s mother proves her motherly love by going out of her way to give Gump everything she could as a mother. Right then and there, the theme of love is exemplified. As the story progresses, love is again demonstrated through Gump’s relationship with Jenny, yet in a different way. Gump’s first encounter with Jenny was an innocent love – a love she had towards Gump as a person, and not necessarily a lover just yet. : After growing up and going their separate ways, they both eventually find their ways back to each other, and this time a lover’s type of love took place. Later on in the film, Gump finds another type of love – a love for his own child. Through many instances in the story, love is illustrated through Forrest Gump himself and as well as through Gump’s family, relationships, and even through the love of doing what he wanted/felt. According to the critic Hal Hinson from the Washington Post, he believes that Gump’s â€Å"existence is almost completely dictated by happenstance and dumb luck. I completely disagree. Through the entire film, love is an underlying theme and I believe that Forrest Gump’s existence is dictated not by happenstance and dumb luck, but indeed love. Throughout the film, historical figures and events manifest their way into Gump’s story. Figures such as Elvis Presley and John F. Kennedy make their appearance in the film as we ll as events such as the Vietnam War and the Woodstock era. Although the directors of the film twist the truth on how history came about in the film, the theme of history remains underlined. Even the theme of history is a combination of many themes in itself and critic Stuart Klawans from The Nation names â€Å"war, racism, child abuse, poverty, political murder, death by aids† as a few subjects to fit under that umbrella. Hal Hinson, critic from the Washington Post, believes that these historical figures and events occurring in the film are â€Å"just there, dropped in to mark the passage of time†¦Ã¢â‚¬  However, I believe Forrest Gump, as a character in the film, is used as a tool to touch on these touchy subjects. In reality, these subjects are taken very seriously, and I believe Gump is used as a tool in the film to expose to the viewer these subjects in a form of comic relief. I agree with Aeon J. Skoble, critic from The Freeman, who mentions that the film â€Å"strikes the right balance between serious drama and light comedy. † With every serious event in the movie, Forrest Gump provides an ease to the film’s reality, and even an ease to the viewer’s reality of history. Every viewer is affected by the history of America, and that is why the theme of history is vital in the film. Life is such an important theme through the entire film. The story itself is about one’s entire life. The romance in the film relates to life. Historical figures and events relate to life. And because life is an underlying theme in the film, even the viewers’ lives relate to the story. The infamous quote from this very film – â€Å"life is a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re going to get† – obviously relates back to life. Life as a theme in the story is so important because life in reality is important to not only the viewer, but also to everyone. To put it in a simple way – that’s life. Three themes underlined throughout the film include love, history, and life. Although those are the only three mentioned, there are plenty more themes incorporated in the film. Now, the question of whether the directors and actors did their job in relaying the message back to the viewer has occurred. I believe that they did their job, and they did it well. As a drama/romance story with a twist of American history, I believe that the underlined messages were clear to the viewer. Critic, Robert Ebert, says â€Å"the movie is ingenious in taking Forrest on his tour of recent American history† and I completely agree. They did a good job in using Gump as a tool to touch on those touchy subjects, as Tom Hanks â€Å"may be the only actor who could have played that role. † They did an exceptional job because if the viewer cannot relate to one thing, he/she is able to relate to another thing in the film – whether it is regarding romance, family, friends, popular culture, etc. With that being said, Forrest Gump is an outstanding film that uses the main character as a tool to underline significant life-meaning messages for the viewer to easily capture yet remaining entertained.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Military Ranks, Units and Weapons

Military Ranks, Units and Weapons Military Ranks, Units and Weapons Military Ranks, Units and Weapons By Mark Nichol Even the best and most popular authors get facts wrong sometimes (often because they leave research to others and don’t vet it, or are careless in their own investigations), but that’s no excuse for shoddy writing that contradicts what a large segment of the readership knows to be true. One area that’s a minefield, so to speak, for writers is the military. It’s easy to find detailed information about military ranks, units, and weaponry, not to mention history, but here’s some basic training: Military Rank Various nations follow differing conventions of nomenclature for military ranks, which specify an individual’s place in the military hierarchy. Charts that compare various military ranks among and within countries abound in print and online, but the major distinction is between commissioned officers, noncommissioned officers, and enlisted personnel. The first category is for personnel, often college graduates, who command units of various sizes depending on seniority. Noncoms are experienced enlisted personnel who supervise smaller groups of lower-ranking personnel. The term captain is a common point of confusion. A captain (the word is from the Latin for â€Å"head†) originally led a company of soldiers of indeterminate size. In modern armies, marine units, and air forces, captains are relatively low-ranking officers probably in their late 20s or early 30s. Naval captains, however, for reasons I won’t detail here, are much higher in equivalent seniority and usually much older. Furthermore, the commanding officer of most vessels is, by tradition, called the captain, though they may not hold that specific rank. In books, films, and television programs, the creators often stretch the bounds of probability as far as rank is concerned. In the original Star Trek TV series, for example, Captain Kirk was very young to be commanding a starship, though the 2009 big-screen reboot gives a plausible explanation for his precocious promotion. (Well, as plausible as anything is concerned when the subject is Star Trek.) By contrast, Brad Pitt’s character in Quentin Tarantino’s World War II action flick Inglourious Basterds [sic] is a mere army lieutenant. People who hold that beginner’s rank are likely to be in their early to mid-20s, but Pitt is old enough to be a lieutenant’s father. Military-style ranks are used in American police and fire departments. In large cities, a captain is a fairly high rank (while lieutenants are fairly common, especially among detectives), but in smaller departments, the chief may hold the rank of captain, and there may be only one lieutenant, or up to several. Similarly, a captain or a lieutenant heads up a fire company, which may consist of only a few firefighters, but a small-town fire department with a single station may be headed by a captain. Military Units You’ve seen it before: a book or movie synopsis that goes something like â€Å"A tough sergeant leads a platoon of commandos behind enemy lines . . . .† The military has a very specific organizational structure, and a platoon, which consists of several dozen soldiers, is never led by a sergeant, who in combat would be responsible for no more than a dozen or so men. As it turns out, the story’s commando unit consists of eight guys. There’s no military unit ordinarily consisting of eight soldiers, but an ad hoc assemblage could informally be called a squad. But if it’s on a special mission, even a mere eight-man unit would likely be led not by a sergeant but by a fairly junior officer, like Tom Hanks’s Captain Miller in Saving Private Ryan (who is assisted by a sergeant, who would take charge if his commanding officer were killed or incapacitated). Military Weapons Plenty of derision has been aimed over the years at war and cop movies and westerns, and at genre fiction, in which the hero’s magic gun never runs out of bullets, but it still happens. (I was annoyed too, while watching an already annoying fantasy film, when a character ambled through a crowded market square with an uncovered double-bladed battle-ax strapped to his back. All he had to do was inadvertently back into somebody to perform an instant nose-ectomy.) Follow the Drill Details like these may seem trivial to civilians, but they’re distracting to millions of service members and veterans, and many others, who know a sergeant major from a major general, a division from a detachment, and a Luger from a Ruger. The same problem afflicts people with firsthand or secondhand knowledge of any other system or profession or industry or avocation. So, if you’re going to write about the military, or about any other topic, do your research, and write it right. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:"Gratitude" or "Gratefulness"?20 Clipped Forms and Their Place (If Any) in Formal Writing

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Business Process Reengineering in Construction Industry Essay

Business Process Reengineering in Construction Industry - Essay Example Green buildings built with the help of non-toxic products and materials will help combat these ill-effects of conventional building material. A lot has been said on the practice of Business Process Reengineering. Business Process Reengineering (BPR) is the fundamental rethinking and radical redesign of processes to achieve dramatic improvements in critical measures of performance. With the world of information available at the click of a mouse, processes can be constantly improved and upgraded. This is true for any industry. The construction industry has also seen tremendous changes in the recent past. Reengineering of business processes has led to several changes in the way the construction industry operates today. "Owners want more predictable outcome in the realm of schedule, quality and cost, smoother delivery, better buildings, more value and more tailored solutions to specific needs. Today's world is full of choices. Project delivery will continue to come in many choices, colors, flavors and combinations. To support the many choices and options demanded by the marketplace we could use a standard for the common fabric under project delivery. The intellectual community is already on the Internet. As the business community moves onto the Internet the potential for digital anarchy is a serious concern for the future. Business solutions must be built on non-proprietary standards with applications that can communicate and inter-operate. Cooperation among competitors in this respect will allow all to prosper." Construction companies, the world over are shifting to environment-friendly solutions. Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc, the world-renowned Japanese construction company, has reengineered its business processes to keep in mind the protection of the environment while carrying on its activities. According to Teisuke Kitayama, President, Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. "Environmental Preservation Initiatives" dated June 29, 2005, http://www.smfg.co.jp/english/investor/library/annual/h1703annu_pdf/h1703_e_22.pdf accessed ,26 th April, 2008, SMFG has chalked out its business plans keeping in mind the impact on the environment. SMFG's Environmental Action Plan The Group CSR Committee promotes coordinated Groupwide environmental activities. Based on our Group Environmental Policy, we have a three-pronged action plan focusing on: 1) The reduction of environmental impact 2) The practice of environmental risk management 3) The promotion of environment-related businesses The Group CSR Committee systematically follows the PDCA (plan, do, check, act) cycle of planning, performing, checking and improving in pursuing environmental activities centered on these three areas. Professor Martin Charter, Aleksandra Kielkiewicz-Young, Alex Young, Andrew Hughes The Centre for